Criminal Law Analysis of Sexual Crimes against Children

Authors

  • Samsidar Samsidar Universitas Islam Sultan Thaha Jambi Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62872/6h4v3523

Keywords:

Sexual Crimes, Children, Criminal Law

Abstract

Sexual crimes against children are crimes that have extraordinary impacts on victims, both physically, psychologically, and socially. Protection of children as the nation's next generation is a primary concern in the criminal law system in Indonesia. This article aims to analyze the application of criminal law to perpetrators of sexual crimes against children, by reviewing relevant laws and regulations such as Law Number 35 of 2014 concerning Child Protection and Law Number 17 of 2016 which regulates the increase in criminal sanctions for perpetrators. Through a normative legal approach, this article evaluates the extent to which these legal provisions are able to provide a deterrent effect, protect the rights of victims, and prevent the recurrence of similar crimes. The analysis found that although regulations have been strengthened, implementation in the field still faces challenges, such as difficult evidence processes and suboptimal victim protection. This article suggests the importance of synergy between law enforcers, child protection institutions, and the wider community in creating a comprehensive protection system for children from sexual crimes.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Andi Hamzah. (2018). Indonesian Criminal Law. Jakarta: Sinar Grafika.

Barda Nawawi Arief. (2019). Anthology of Criminal Law Policy. Jakarta: Prenadamedia Group.

Hasan, M. (2021). "Criminal Policy in Handling Child Sexual Crimes", Indonesian Journal of Criminology, Vol. 10(2).

Ismu Gunadi. (2021). Restorative Justice in Juvenile Criminal Law. Malang: Intrans Publishing.

Criminal Code (KUHP).

National Commission on Violence Against Women. (2022). Annual Notes on Sexual Violence.

Lili Rasjidi. (2020). Basics of Philosophy and Legal Theory. Bandung: Citra Aditya Bakti.

LPSK. (2023). Annual Report on Protection of Victims of Child Sexual Violence.

Constitutional Court of the Republic of Indonesia. (2018). Decision No. 13/PUU-XVI/2018.

Marzuki, PM (2020). Legal Research. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Media Group.

Nurhayati, L. (2022). "Legal Implications of Chemical Castration from a Human Rights Perspective", Journal of Law and Justice, Vol. 14(1).

Nurlaili, F. (2020). Psychology of Child Victims of Sexual Violence. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.

Pratiwi, R. (2022). "Analysis of Judges' Decisions in Cases of Sexual Violence Against Children", Judicial Journal, Vol. 17(1).

Decision of the Mojokerto District Court No. 134/Pid.Sus/2020/PN Mjk.

The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia.

Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Juvenile Criminal Justice System.

Law Number 17 of 2016 concerning the Stipulation of the Child Protection Regulation in Lieu of Law becomes Law.

Law Number 23 of 2002 concerning Child Protection in conjunction with Law Number 35 of 2014.

Law Number 8 of 1981 concerning Criminal Procedure Law (KUHAP).

Wicaksono, D. (2023). "Effectiveness of Additional Punishments in the Child Protection Law", Indonesian Legislation Journal, Vol. 20(3).

Downloads

Published

2025-05-16

How to Cite

Criminal Law Analysis of Sexual Crimes against Children. (2025). Journal of Strafvordering Indonesian, 1(5), 44-49. https://doi.org/10.62872/6h4v3523

Similar Articles

41-50 of 56

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.