Reconstruction of Equitable Customary Land Management To Improve The Investment Climate in Jayapura Regency
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62872/q7ambc04Keywords:
Customary Lands, Reconstruction, Justice, Legal Certainty, Investment, Jayapura RegencyAbstract
Customary land management in Jayapura Regency has a strategic role in encouraging regional economic growth through improving the investment climate. However, management practices have often caused problems such as land conflicts, legal uncertainty, and low participation of indigenous peoples in decision-making. This condition hinders investors from investing their capital optimally. This research aims to formulate a model for reconstruction of customary land management that is fair, provides legal certainty, and facilitates synergy between indigenous peoples, local governments, and investors. The research method used is a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical design. Data was obtained through in-depth interviews with traditional leaders, local government officials, investors, and academics, as well as through the study of relevant laws and regulations. The analysis was carried out using the Miles & Huberman interactive model technique, including data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawn. The results of the study show that equitable management of customary land requires formal recognition of customary rights, the existence of a clear written agreement mechanism between customary rights owners and investors, and the existence of permanent mediation institutions to resolve disputes quickly. The implementation of this reconstruction model has been proven to increase legal certainty, reduce potential conflicts, and encourage increased investment interest in Jayapura Regency.
Downloads
References
Bappeda Kabupaten Jayapura, Profil Investasi dan Pembangunan Daerah 2023.
BPN Kabupaten Jayapura, Laporan Tahunan 2023
Chomsah, Ali Achmad,. Hukum Pertanahan (Pemberi Hak Atas Tanah Negara) Cerakan I, Prestasi Pustaka. Yogyakarta, 2002 hal 76
Ernis, Y. (2019). Perlindungan Hukum Hak Atas Tanah Adat Kalimantan Tengah (Legal Protection for Title over Customary Land in Central Kalimantan). Jurnal Penelitian Hukum De Jure, 19(4), 435-454.
Fajar, P. P. P., Aloysius, S., & Dinata, H. K. (2024). Implikasi Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 35/PUU-X/2012 Terhadap Pengaturan Hutan Adat Dan Dampaknya Terhadap Hak Masyarakat Adat. Perkara: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Dan Politik, 2(2), 39-61.
Fariz, T., & Kodiyat, B. A. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Hak Masyarakat Adat Atas Tanah Ulayat Pasca Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja. EduYustisia, 1(3), 36-42.
Fariz, T., & Kodiyat, B. A. (2023). Perlindungan Hukum Hak Masyarakat Adat Atas Tanah Ulayat Pasca Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja. EduYustisia, 1(3), 36-42.
Harsono, Boedi. Hukum Agraria Indonesia, Himpunan Peraturan-Peraturan Hukum Tanah.Jakarta: Djambatan, 1991.
Hasanah, U., Kurniati, N., & Priyanta, M. (2025). LEGAL HARMONIZATION BETWEEN THE OMNIBUS LAW AND BASIC AGRARIAN LAW (UUPA) IN PROTECTING INDIGENOUS RIGHTS. Cepalo, 9(2), 95-106.
https://laporiklim.wargaberdaya.org/publikasi/jalan-panjang-pemetaan-wilayah-adat
https://www.antaranews.com/berita/4471997/sertifikat-tanah-adat-tunjukkan-negara-hadir-untuk-papua
John Salindeho, , “Masalah Tanah Dalam Pembangunan”, Grafika, Jakarta, 1993 hal 70
K. Wantjik Saleh, “Hak Anda Atas Tanah”, Ghalia Indonesia, Jakarta,1973, hal 45
Nawir, H. & Rahayu, D. (2019). Konflik Agraria dan Implikasi Kebijakan terhadap Hak Ulayat di Indonesia Timur. Jurnal Hukum dan Pembangunan, 49(2), 189-205.
Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Jayapura Nomor 2 Tahun 2016 tentang Penyelenggaraan Penanaman Modal.
Reumi, F., Kaplele, F., & Reumi, T. A. S. (2025). The Function of The Kinship Legal System and Legal Certainty of Land Rights of Papuan Customary Communities in Jayapura City (From a Philosophical, Sociological, and Legal Perspective). Pena Justisia: Media Komunikasi dan Kajian Hukum, 24(2), 6292-6316.
Sipayung, B., Kotijah, S., & Syarifuddin, L. (2024). Aspek Hukum tentang Pengabaian atas Pengakuan dan Perlindungan Masyarakat Hukum Adat di Wilayah Kalimantan Timur Berpotensi Sengketa Hukum. Jurnal Begawan Hukum (JBH), 2(1), 23-43.
Siregar, Ansari, 2011. Pendaftaran Tanah Kepastian Hak, Fakultas Hukum Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan.
Soetikno, B., Arifin, Z., & Siregar, R. (2021). Analisis Implementasi Undang-Undang Cipta Kerja dalam Pengelolaan Hak Ulayat Masyarakat Adat. Jurnal Legislasi Indonesia, 18(1), 112-130.
Surojo Wignjodipuro, Pengantar dan Asas-Asas Hukum Adat, PT. Gunung Agung, Jakarta, 1983, hal 197
WARDIANINGSIH, I. (2020). PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP PEMEGANG HAK MILIK ATAS TANAH YANG TANAHNYA BERASAL DARI TANAH ULAYAT DI KOTA JAYAPURA (Studi kasus Putusan Mahkamah Agung No. 3057K/Pdt/2016) (Doctoral dissertation, Universitas Hasanuddin).
Yusran, A., Wibowo, T., & Kurniawan, R. (2022). Model Kemitraan Investasi Berbasis Hak Ulayat di Papua: Studi Kasus pada Wilayah Adat Tabi. Jurnal Ekonomi dan Hukum, 20(3), 215-230.
Zesa, Y., & Samderubun, F. (2024). KEPASTIAN HUKUM PENYELESAIAN KONFLIK TANAH ULAYAT DI BIDANG INVESTASI DI KABUPATEN MERAUKE. Animha Law Journal, 1(1), 13-39.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Herry M polontoh, Dudi Mulyadi, Tri Yanuaria, Sobardo Hamonangan (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
