Exploration of Stakeholder Perceptions on the Application of Biomining for Mining Waste Management
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62872/2vpjgt65Keywords:
Biomining , Mining waste, Stakeholder perception, Sustainability, Triple helixAbstract
Mining waste management is a major challenge, resulting in water pollution, ecosystem degradation, and heavy metal accumulation. Biomining, the use of microorganisms to extract and stabilize metals, is seen as an innovative solution that is more environmentally friendly than conventional methods. This study aims to explore the perceptions of stakeholders regulators, mining companies, local communities, and academics on the application of biomining in mining waste management. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, field observations, and document reviews. Analysis was conducted manually through transcription, coding, theme grouping, and source triangulation to ensure data validity. The results show that academics and regulators have positive perceptions of biomining because it supports the principles of a circular economy and sustainable development. Local communities welcome biomining with cautious optimism, influenced by negative experiences with conventional methods, but still demand transparency and safety assurance. Conversely, mining companies are more skeptical, considering technical risks, initial investment costs, and the uncertainty of long-term profitability. The study's conclusions emphasize that the success of biomining depends on convincing technical evidence, regulatory certainty, and social legitimacy through community engagement. Triple helix synergy between government, industry, and academia is needed to accelerate the adoption of biomining technology in Indonesia.
Downloads
References
1. Arce-Rodríguez, A., Martínez, B., & Escalante, A. E. (2021). Biotechnology for sustainable mining: An overview. Journal of Cleaner Production, 293, 126169. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2021.126169
2. Basu, D. (2024). Evaluating mine reclamation practices: The role of stakeholder perceptions. Journal of Environmental and Sustainability, 14(2), 77–93. https://doi.org/10.1186/s44147-024-00393-y
3. Etzkowitz, H., & Zhou, C. (2017). The Triple Helix: University–Industry–Government Innovation and Entrepreneurship. Routledge.
4. Hilson, G. (2018). Corporate social responsibility in the extractive industries: Experiences from developing countries. Resources Policy, 55, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2017.11.002
5. Horschig, T., Adams, P. W. R., & McManus, M. C. (2020). Stakeholder perceptions on sustainability governance of the biogas sector in Germany. Energy, Sustainability and Society, 10(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13705-020-00270-5
6. Johnson, D. B. (2014). Biomining—biotechnologies for extracting and recovering metals from ores and waste materials. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 30(1), 24–31. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2014.04.008
7. Kaksonen, A. H., & van Niejenhuis, S. (2020). Prospects of biohydrometallurgy for sustainable metal recovery. Current Opinion in Biotechnology, 64, 141–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copbio.2020.02.017
8. Li, H., Zhang, W., & Wang, J. (2023). Circular economy in mining: Biomining perspectives. Resources Policy, 80, 103123. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2023.103123
9. Martínez-Bellange, P., Fernández, E., & Moreno, A. (2022). Biomining of metals: Challenges for the next 15 years. Microbial Biotechnology, 15(5), 1405–1420. https://doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.14123
10. Mattalitti, M. I. (2022). Persepsi pemangku kepentingan terhadap partisipasi masyarakat dalam pembangunan desa sekitar tambang. Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora, 6(2), 23–34. https://doi.org/10.1234/jimsh.2022.06.002
11. Mbachu, I. (2025). Assessing perception gaps in mining impacts: A stakeholder-based analysis. Journal of Sustainable Mining, 24(1), 33–45. https://doi.org/10.46873/jsm.2025.1441
12. Mudd, G. M. (2010). The environmental sustainability of mining in Australia: Key mega-trends and looming constraints. Resources Policy, 35(2), 98–115. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resourpol.2009.12.001
13. Oduro Amoako, K., Takyi, A., & Osei, A. (2023). Stakeholders’ perceptions of sustainability performance of a gold mining subsidiary in Ghana. Journal of Accounting & Organizational Change, 19(4), 581–601. https://doi.org/10.1108/JAOC-02-2023-0029
14. Rawlings, D. E., & Johnson, D. B. (2020). The microbiology of biomining: Development and optimization of mineral-oxidizing microbial consortia. Microbiology, 166(3), 197–208. https://doi.org/10.1099/mic.0.000887
15. Sari, I., Nugroho, P., & Wulandari, D. (2021). Environmental impacts of mining waste management in Indonesia. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(19), 23301–23312. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-021-14473-9
16. Tayebi-Khorami, M., Edraki, M., Corder, G., & Golev, A. (2019). Re-thinking mining waste through an integrative approach led by circular economy aspirations. Minerals, 9(5), 286. https://doi.org/10.3390/min9050286
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Rafiuddin (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





