Increasing Male Participation in Family Planning Through Reproductive Health Education

Authors

  • Muhammad Amir Akademi Kebidanan Wijaya Kusuma Magelang Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62872/m894x717

Keywords:

family planning, male engagement, public health, reproductive education

Abstract

Male participation in family planning remains low globally due to traditional gender norms, misconceptions about contraception, limited male friendly health services, and insufficient reproductive health education. This article examines how reproductive health education can enhance male involvement using a Systematic Literature Review guided by PRISMA 2020. From an initial pool of 1,024 studies, 83 met the inclusion criteria and were thematically synthesized. Findings indicate that reproductive health education increases men’s knowledge, improves couple communication, reduces myths about contraceptive methods, and enhances acceptance of both male and female contraceptives. Community based interventions, gender transformative education, and digital learning approaches demonstrated the strongest impact, particularly when integrated with supportive health systems and inclusive policies. The study underscores that strengthening male participation in family planning requires multi dimensional strategies involving health system reforms, community engagement, and comprehensive reproductive education to ensure sustainable program outcomes

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Anbesu, E. W., Aychiluhm, S. B., & Kahsay, Z. H. (2022). Male involvement in family planning use and its determinants in Ethiopia: a systematic review and meta-analysis protocol. Systematic Reviews, 11(1), 19.

Aventin, Á., Robinson, M., Hanratty, J., Keenan, C., Hamilton, J., McAteer, E. R., ... & Lohan, M. (2023). Involving men and boys in family planning: a systematic review of the effective components and characteristics of complex interventions in low‐and middle‐income countries. Campbell systematic reviews, 19(1), e1296.

BKKBN. (2022). Laporan Capaian Program Keluarga Berencana Nasional. Badan Kependudukan dan Keluarga Berencana Nasional.

Hardee, D., Wesson, J., & Hastings, M. (2016). Couple communication and male participation in family planning: A global review. Studies in Family Planning, 47(1), 1–15.

Hardee, K., Croce-Galis, M., & Gay, J. (2016). Men as contraceptive users: Programs, outcomes and recommendations.

Kaur, J., Rohini, D. V., Chang, L., Gugliotti, A., & Kretschmer, S. (2024). Assessment of demand for male contraceptives: A multi‐country study. Andrology, 12(7), 1512-1524.

Kriel, Y., Milford, C., Cordero, J., Suleman, F., Beksinska, M., Steyn, P., & Smit, J. A. (2019). Male partner influence on family planning and contraceptive use: perspectives from community members and healthcare providers in KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa. Reproductive health, 16(1), 89.

Mahato, P. K., Sheppard, Z. A., van Teijlingen, E., & De Souza, N. (2020). Factors associated with contraceptive use in rural Nepal: Gender and decision-making. Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare, 24, 100507.

Matoke, V. O., Gitonga, E. M., Owaka, I. O., Okari, G. M., & Mutabazi, M. (2024). Influence of male targeted short message service on knowledge, nature of attitude and male involvement on uptake of family planning among spouses in Marsabit County, Kenya.

Mays, N., Pope, C., & Popay, J. (2020). Systematically reviewing qualitative and quantitative evidence. Journal of Health Services Research & Policy, 25(1), 48–56.

Page, M. J., et al. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n71.

Pettifor, A., Lippman, S. A., Gottert, A., Suchindran, C. M., Selin, A., Peacock, D., ... & MacPhail, C. (2018). Community mobilization to modify harmful gender norms and reduce HIV risk: results from a community cluster randomized trial in South Africa. Journal of the International AIDS Society, 21(7), e25134.

Rahayu, S., Romadlona, N. A., Utomo, B., Aryanty, R. I., Liyanto, E., Hidayat, M., & Magnani, R. J. (2023). Reassessing the level and implications of male involvement in family planning in Indonesia. BMC women's health, 23(1), 220.

Tekakwo, A., Nabirye, R. C., Nantale, R., Oguttu, F., Nambozo, B., Wani, S., ... & Epuitai, J. (2023). Enablers and barriers of male involvement in the use of modern family planning methods in Eastern Uganda: a qualitative study. Contraception and Reproductive Medicine, 8(1), 49.

Tokhi, M., Comrie-Thomson, L., Davis, J., Portela, A., Chersich, M., & Luchters, S. (2018). Involving men to improve maternal and newborn health: a systematic review of the effectiveness of interventions. PloS one, 13(1), e0191620.

UNFPA. (2019). International Conference on Population and Development: Review Report. United Nations Population Fund.

UNFPA. (2020). Engaging Men and Boys in Gender-Responsive Family Planning. UNFPA Technical Brief.

UNFPA. (2021). Male Engagement in Reproductive Health Programming. UNFPA Publications.

WHO. (2017). Global Health Observatory: Reproductive Health Indicators. World Health Organization.

WHO. (2020). Family Planning and Contraception Fact Sheet. World Health Organization.

Downloads

Published

2025-11-27

How to Cite

Increasing Male Participation in Family Planning Through Reproductive Health Education. (2025). Journal of Public Health Indonesian, 2(4). https://doi.org/10.62872/m894x717

Similar Articles

21-30 of 49

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.